"Ten Apples Up On Top!"
by Theo. Le Sieg (Dr. Suess)

Teaching math with literature pages: 1  2  3 

math & literature connectionsMath and literature make a great combination. "Ten Apples Up On Top!" is not only a great story, it helps students practice counting as well.

Make a class book based on the story
This is great story about animals balancing apples on their heads. It is funny and children love it. The characters become quite competitive as the story progresses and the dilemma is solved by the end. It also contains lots of rhyming words.

Day 1 - Read the whole story and have fun with it. Let those students who want to comment on the story, do so. Keep the conversation focused on the book and not too long or you will lose the children's attention. Leave the story on display so that children can look more closely at it.

Day 2 - Review the book. Look at the picture on the cover and at some of the inside pictures. Talk about who wrote the story and drew the pictures. Before teaching any math with "Ten Apples Up On Top!", encourage the students to think about the story.

A few topics/activities to instigate discussions (choose a few):

  • Talk about balancing things on heads
  • Show a few pictures of people from other cultures who carry items by balancing them on their heads. Talk about why.
  • Try balancing pencils on fingers
  • Let the students try walking with a book on their heads
  • Put balancing toys in the science experiment center

Day 3 - Reread "Ten Apples Up On Top!". This time stop and count apples on some of the pages. Use terms more than, fewer than, large, larger, largest.

math and literatureDay 4 - Make a class book based on the story and call it "We Have Apples Up on Top".

Materials:

Glue
Felts
8.5 x 11 lightweight card with words photocopied or glued on,
one per child
About 4 - 7 cut out apples per child.

Fold red paper and cut out lots at a time, they don't have to be perfect. A good job for a parent helper. Red construction paper for children who want to cut out more apples or smaller apples.

Steps:
Photocopy the following words on the bottom of lightweight card or print the words on paper and glue them to the bottom of the card.

______________ has __________ red apples up on top.

Demonstrate first.

Print your name on the first line with bright colored felts.
Draw a small picture of yourself or just your head right above the sentence.
Glue some apples on top of the head picture.
Count apples and print the number on the second line.
Read the sentence to the class. Count the apples.

I usually do two demos, the second one showing almost everything that can go wrong. I start it with "This time I'm going to make mistakes. Can you find my mistakes?"

For the "Ten Apples Up On Top!" activity, I make the first letter of my name so big I can't fit the rest on the line. I then draw myself too big and have no room to glue the apples on my head. The kids find it funny and it makes them aware of what could go wrong.

apple  mathI have extra pages if a child is unhappy with his/her results and wants to try again. Tell them that artists often try over and over again until they create a picture that they are pleased with.

As this is usually part of a September Apple Unit, students may need help with their names, counting, or printing numbers. Assemble the pages into a book with a large metal ring in the top corner.

The children love hearing their page read over and over. Leave the new class book with the book, "Ten Apples Up On Top!" and they can read both. This is a great open-ended activity.

One child drew two heads, put apples on both and reported how many apples on each head and how many all together.

Caps for Sale "Caps for Sale Book and CD: a Tale of a Peddler, Some Monkeys, and Their Monkey Business", by Esphyr Slobodkina, is another terrific book to read as a follow up. The peddler balances a stack of caps on his head and has problems with naughty monkeys.

A great book to read and then make a a comparison with "Ten Apples Up On Top".   Both available at the kindergarten-lessons store...




Math table of contents:

Teaching kindergarten & preschool math - how to teach kindergarten and preschool math concepts, sample step-by-step teach measurement, activities and games
Teaching with math manipulatives - how to teach with math manipulatives to help children understand math concepts
Ten steps to teaching with math manipulatives
Best math manipulatives - choose materials that are useful for more than one math concept
Teaching math vocabulary - learn how to teach math vocabulary
Attribute blocks - how to use these math manipulatives for different features: shape, color, size and thickness to help promote logical thinking
Graphing 1 - how to teach graphing to preschool and kindergarten children, includes collecting data and organizing it in a variety of ways
Graphing 2 - more graphing ideas for young children
Measurement - how to find measurement to young children, find opportunities for students to order objects by size, color, shape...
Number Activities - how to provide experiences that build number sense
Number Games - how to improve children's number sense with easy games
Number Skills - what number skills do children need to know?
Pattern 1- how to teach children pattern concepts
Pattern 2 - ideas and games to teach children to recognize, create, copy and extend patterns
Pattern 3 - teach patterning skills to early childhood and preschool students
Sorting and classifying- how to teach children the important skills of sorting, comparing and classifying objects
Symmetry - teach symmetry with games and activities
Classification games to reinforce math vocabulary
Math & Literature Connections - how to combine math and literature, learn how to promote math skills as you share good literature
            Ten Apples Up on Top - open-ended math activity with Dr. Suess
            10 Little Rubber Ducks - ideas to promote math with this wonderful Eric Carle story
            1, 2, 3 to the Zoo - another great Eric Carle book, practice counting, making number sets, ordinal numbers and more

Teach money 1 - skills & activities
Teach money 2 - with games
Teach money 3 - with fundraising projects



Back to literacy pages
1. Reading / Literacy
2. Listening & speaking
3. Phonemic awareness
4. Writing skills
5. Responding to literature

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Winter Theme

kindergarten and preschool winter theme